Understanding the information on a pesticide bottle and label: a step by step guide
While there are many natural solutions to weed and pest control that you should try in your garden before opting for a pesticide product, if you do choose to use weedkiller or insecticide, it’s important that you understand what the information on the label means. The guidance on the label will advise you how to use, store and dispose of each product properly to protect people, water and wildlife. Here’s a handy list explaining some of the messages you might see on a pesticide bottle.
1. How to use
Before using the product, read through the instructions to make sure that you are following them correctly and that you have the right equipment (e.g. gloves). By following the instructions, you can ensure that you are being as safe as possible and that the product will work effectively against weeds or pests.
2. When to use
Pesticide products must be used in the right conditions. The label will give you details on the best weather conditions for them - for example, on dry days with little to no wind. It will also tell you the frequency of application, the time of year and the stage of growth weeds or pests should be at for the product to be most effective.
3. Where to use
Before buying a pesticide, you should identify the problem weed, pest or plant disease to select the right product. The label will have instructions for where the product should and should not to be used.
You should avoid applying pesticide products near water courses and drains as they can have a negative impact on wildlife and water. Follow the instructions regarding use around other vegetation to avoid unwanted outcomes. The label will provide advice on how to use pesticides correctly in places where children and pets may frequent.
4. Storage and disposal
Check the label on your product for specific instructions about storage and disposal. Best practice is to store pesticides in a cool, dry, secure location that is out of reach of children and pets. Check the product’s expiry date as using an expired product could mean that it may no longer be effective against weeds and pests.
You should never pour unused or expired products down drains or sinks. If you have any unwanted pesticides, you’ll need to dispose of them through your local authority’s waste centre. To find your nearest, click this link.
Top tips
If you feel you need more information on how to use a product properly before you get started, ask your retailer or manufacturer.
Read the label each time you’re going to use a product. While products might have similar instructions, it’s best not to assume they will be the same, even if you’re repurchasing the same product.
There are many natural solutions to weed, pest and plant disease control that you should try first around your home – many of them use products, like salt and vinegar, that you will likely have in your kitchen cupboards already.
